See wrong in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "en",
"word": "wrong"
},
{
"lang": "Geordie",
"lang_code": "en-geo",
"word": "wrang"
},
{
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}
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{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Semantic loan from Old Norse rangr, while the form is from Old English wrang (“rough, uneven”); ultimately from Proto-Germanic *wrangaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wronges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rong",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "wornge",
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"alternative"
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},
{
"form": "wrang",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "wronge",
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{
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"expansion": "wrong (plural wronges)",
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],
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]
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"a wrong, injustice"
],
"id": "en-wrong-enm-noun-u5My0YKw",
"links": [
[
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],
[
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},
{
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],
"id": "en-wrong-enm-noun-vu5xxnrr",
"links": [
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],
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],
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[
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],
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{
"ipa": "/wrɔnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[wrɔŋɡ]"
},
{
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"note": "later ME"
},
{
"ipa": "[rɔŋɡ]",
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},
{
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}
],
"word": "wrong"
}
{
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{
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"word": "wrong"
},
{
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{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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{
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},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semantic loan from Old Norse rangr, while the form is from Old English wrang (“rough, uneven”); ultimately from Proto-Germanic *wrangaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wronge",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wronge",
"tags": [
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "rong",
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]
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{
"form": "wornge",
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"alternative"
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{
"form": "wrang",
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{
"form": "wronge",
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"5": "",
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"f5l": "",
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},
"expansion": "wrong (plural and weak singular wronge)",
"name": "head"
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{
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],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"orig": "enm:Ethics",
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{
"glosses": [
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},
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},
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],
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"inaccurate, mistaken"
],
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[
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],
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"curved, crooked, bent"
],
"id": "en-wrong-enm-adj-UCbsF1e8",
"links": [
[
"curved",
"curved"
],
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wrɔnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[wrɔŋɡ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɔnɡ/",
"note": "later ME"
},
{
"ipa": "[rɔŋɡ]",
"note": "later ME"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔnɡ"
}
],
"word": "wrong"
}
{
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"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English semantic loans from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
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"enm:Ethics"
],
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "en",
"word": "wrong"
},
{
"lang": "Geordie",
"lang_code": "en-geo",
"word": "wrang"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
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"word": "wrang"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Semantic loan from Old Norse rangr, while the form is from Old English wrang (“rough, uneven”); ultimately from Proto-Germanic *wrangaz.",
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{
"form": "wronges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rong",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "wornge",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "wrang",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "wronge",
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wrɔnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[wrɔŋɡ]"
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{
"ipa": "/rɔnɡ/",
"note": "later ME"
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{
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"word": "wrong"
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"enm:Ethics"
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},
{
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"5": "non:rangr"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wrengʰ-\\/\\/*wrengʷʰ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*wringaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"e-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"e-grade\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-az\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*wrangaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*wrang\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Norse\", \"term\" : \"rangr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"non\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"wrang\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"non\", \":from\", \"vrangr\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Norse\", \"term\" : \"rangr\", \"lang\" : \"non\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"wrong\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"wrong\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "rangr"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Old Norse rangr",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wrang",
"4": "",
"5": "rough, uneven"
},
"expansion": "Old English wrang (“rough, uneven”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wrangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrangaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semantic loan from Old Norse rangr, while the form is from Old English wrang (“rough, uneven”); ultimately from Proto-Germanic *wrangaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wronge",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wronge",
"tags": [
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "rong",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "wornge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "wrang",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "wronge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "wronk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"10": "{{{3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{sup2}}}",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural and weak singular",
"4": "wronge",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{comp2}}}",
"9": "",
"f3l": "",
"f5l": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "wrong (plural and weak singular wronge)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wronge"
},
"expansion": "wrong (plural and weak singular wronge)",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"wrong"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "wrongful"
},
{
"word": "wrongfully"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wicked, evil, (morally) wrong"
],
"links": [
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"wrong",
"wrong#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unjust, unfair, illegitimate"
],
"links": [
[
"unjust",
"unjust"
],
[
"unfair",
"unfair"
],
[
"illegitimate",
"illegitimate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unlawful, illegal"
],
"links": [
[
"unlawful",
"unlawful"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inappropriate"
],
"links": [
[
"inappropriate",
"inappropriate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inaccurate, mistaken"
],
"links": [
[
"inaccurate",
"inaccurate"
],
[
"mistaken",
"mistaken"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"curved, crooked, bent"
],
"links": [
[
"curved",
"curved"
],
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wrɔnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[wrɔŋɡ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɔnɡ/",
"note": "later ME"
},
{
"ipa": "[rɔŋɡ]",
"note": "later ME"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔnɡ"
}
],
"word": "wrong"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wrong meaning in Middle English (10.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.